Modèles opérationnels
Le rapport « La situation mondiale des transferts monétaires » du CALP Network identifie plusieurs types de modèles opérationnels, dont les consortiums et les alliances, les mécanismes de distribution des transferts partagés, un modèle de distribution des transferts monétaires articulé autour d’une seule organisation et l’intégration de systèmes.
« La structure générale au sein de laquelle les organisations travaillent conjointement […] pour distribuer les transferts monétaires […] lors d’interventions et d’activités d’analyse, et de la conception et de la mise en œuvre de programmes. »
Notre définition d’un modèle opérationel
Accroître l’échelle des transferts monétaires permet de transformer la manière dont l’aide humanitaire est distribuée. Cette décision a des conséquences sur les rôles des organisations dans le cadre de plusieurs modèles opérationnels, et sur la capacité des modèles à établir un lien avec les systèmes de protection sociale. Un changement d’échelle aura également un impact sur les partenariats avec des fournisseurs de technologies et de services financiers et sur la manière dont différents modèles interagissent avec d’autres formes d’assistance.
Priorités actuelles
Depuis fin 2016, le CALP Network assure la coordination d’un programme d’apprentissage visant à répondre aux questions suivantes :
- Quels sont les modèles opérationnels disponibles pour les organisations mettant en œuvre les transferts monétaires ?
- Comment différents modèles ont-ils amélioré l’efficience, l’efficacité et la transparence des transferts monétaires dans divers contextes ?
- Quels sont les modèles opérationnels les plus appropriés dans chaque contexte ?
Nous continuerons de compiler et diffuser notre base de données probantes sur les modèles opérationnels.
Nous sommes également partenaire du consortium Cash Monitoring, Evaluation, Accountability, and Learning Organizational Network (CAMEALEON), piloté par le Conseil norvégien pour les réfugié·es, qui est responsable du suivi et de l’évaluation indépendantes du programme d’assistance monétaire à usages multiples du PAM au Liban. À ce titre, nous menons des recherches et des analyses concernant l’optimisation des ressources et la redevabilité au sein du modèle opérationnel.
Contenu présenté
Operational Models: Accountability to affected people
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MEAL in Emerging Operational Models
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CTP Operational Models Analytical Framework
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The State of the World’s Cash Report launched by the CALP Network in February 2018 highlights trends in the uptake of various operational models for the delivery of cash at scale in humanitarian response. Current decision making on the choice between these various operational models is highly influenced by context, and by the policies and approaches of donor agencies. Decision making on...
Thematic lead
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Child Safeguarding in Cash Transfer Programming
Guidelines and Tools
While cash transfers have become a key intervention in emergencies, they also pose increased and additional risks for beneficiaries, compared with other forms of assistance. Children are particularly vulnerable, and even more so in emergencies. The impact of cash transfer programming on children’s...
Emergency Food Security and Livelihoods (EFSL) 48-hour Assessment Tool
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Developed by Oxfam and supporting ECB agencies, the EFSL training materials can be used to train participants to confidently apply the ‘48-hour assessment tool’ to assess the impact of a shock/hazard on an affected population’s food security and livelihoods. The Facilitator Materials include session...
A Practical Guide to Cash-Based Response
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