الحماية الإجتماعية
هل يمكن أن تكون أنظمة الحماية الاجتماعية وسيلة لتقديم المساعدة النقدية والقسائم بكفاءة وفعالية أكبر في وقت الأزمات؟ تزيد حالات الطوارئ الممتدة والمتكررة من الحاجة إلى اتصالات أفضل عبر العمل الإنساني والإنمائي. غالبًا ما يواجه العاملون في المجال الإنساني هذه الأيام أزمات طويلة الأمد ومتكررة ومزمنة. أصبح استخدام أنظمة الحماية الاجتماعية لدعم الفقراء والضعفاء شائعاً بشكل متزايد في البلدان النامية ويساهم في الحد من التعرض للأزمات. أين يجب أن يرتبط الاثنان؟
يشير تقرير الحالة النقدية في العالم الأول لشراكة النقدية للتعلم في العالم إلى أن حالة ربط المساعدة النقدية والقسائم الإنسانية مع أنظمة الحماية الاجتماعية أصبحت أكثر وضوحًا ولكنها تتطلب دعمًا فنيًا واستراتيجيًا على المدى الطويل. تم اعتماد الموضوع كمسار فرعي جديد خلال اجتماع مسار العمل النقدي لعام 2018
الأولويات الحالية
ستكشف شراكة التعلم النقدي إمكانية ربط سياسات وبرامج الحماية الاجتماعية بالمساعدات النقدية والقسائم الإنسانية وتعمل بالتعاون الوثيق مع مسار العمل الفرعي للصفقة الكبرى (Grand Bargain) ومجموعة الحماية الاجتماعية في الأزمات من Social Protection.org. يتضمن هذا العمل:
- التكليف بإعداد ورقة نظرة عامة رفيعة المستوى لأحدث الأطر والممارسات للإبلاغ والتوصية بأعمال بناء القدرات المستقبلية ومراجعة التدريب الحالي ؛
- ورقة معلومات عن الخبرة الإقليمية لبناء القدرات المستقبلية لمنطقة الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا لتسليط الضوء على الاحتياجات وسبل المضي قدما هنا ؛
- استضافة ودعم المزيد من أنشطة تطوير العمل من قبل الصليب الأحمر البريطاني وجي بي يؤدي إلى رسم خريطة الخبرات والتفكير ذات الصلة.
- استضافة ودعم المزيد من انشطة تطوير العمل من قبل الصليب الأحمر البريطاني والصفقة الكبرى (Grand Bargain) إلى رسم خريطة للخبرات والتفكير ذات الصلة.
يجب أن يساعد التعاون الوثيق مع مجموعة العمل الفرعي للصفقة الكبرى (Grand Bargain) والحماية الاجتماعية في الأزمات في تطوير منتدى مشترك يجمع بين ممارسي الحماية الاجتماعية والمساعدات النقدية والقسائم لتشجيع المحادثات حول ما قد ينجح وكيف وأين في أكثر جماعية واستراتيجية الطريق. سيتم مشاركة التعلم من خلال المدونات والبودكاست والتقارير والندوات عبر الإنترنت والاجتماعات وجهًا لوجه.
محتوى متميز
Linking CVA and Social Protection in the MENA Region – Crib sheet
Report
Building linkages between humanitarian cash and voucher assistance (CVA) and social protection (SP) has become an increasingly prominent topic over the past five years and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has been at the centre of this evolution. The objective of this resource set (the crib sheet and 3, soon to be 6, regional case studies) is to ensure that the CALP Network...
Linking CVA and Social Protection in the MENA Region – Iraq Case Study
Report
Building linkages between humanitarian cash and voucher assistance (CVA) and social protection (SP) has become an increasingly prominent topic over the past five years and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has been at the centre of this evolution. The objective of this resource set (the crib sheet and 3, soon to be 6, regional case studies) is to ensure that the CALP Network...
Linking CVA and Social Protection in the MENA Region – Lebanon Case Study
Report
Building linkages between humanitarian cash and voucher assistance (CVA) and social protection (SP) has become an increasingly prominent topic over the past five years and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has been at the centre of this evolution. The objective of this resource set (the crib sheet and 3, soon to be 6, regional case studies) is to ensure that the CALP Network...
Linking CVA and Social Protection in the MENA Region – Yemen Case Study
Report
Building linkages between humanitarian cash and voucher assistance (CVA) and social protection (SP) has become an increasingly prominent topic over the past five years and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has been at the centre of this evolution. The objective of this resource set (the crib sheet and 3, soon to be 6, regional case studies) is to ensure that the CALP Network...
Linking Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) and Social Protection – Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT): Country Summary
Report
This country summary is part of a larger resource set, providing practitioners with examples of different approaches to linking CVA
and social protection.
Linking Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) and Social Protection – Turkey: Country Summary
Report
This country summary is part of a larger resource set, providing practitioners with examples of different approaches to linking CVA
and social protection.
Linking Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) and Social Protection – Lebanon: Country Summary
Report
This country summary is part of a larger resource set, providing practitioners with examples of different approaches to linking CVA
and social protection.
الشخص المعني بهذا المجال
اخر التحديثات
Pension Watch Briefing #8: Electronic payment for cash transfer programmes
Report
There is growing interest in the use of electronic payment (e-payment) systems in cash transfer programmes. When cash is transferred to beneficiaries through e-payment technologies such as mobile phone accounts or smartcards, there is potential to cut costs and reduce corruption compared with physical...
Social Security/Social Protection in Nepal: Situation analysis
Report
The International Labour Conference has outlined several strategies to extend social security by closing coverage gaps and pointed out that effective national strategies should be formed in line with national priorities, administrative feasibility and affordability. The primary goal is to ensure that no...
Tracking Spending on Cash Transfer Programming in a Humanitarian Context
Report
This briefing paper provides a brief overview of cash transfers by situating them within official development assistance (ODA) analysis. However, the core of this analysis concentrates on tracking cash transfer programme spending in humanitarian aid. For analysis of cash transfer spending in crisis...
Transparency International Kenya: Food Assistance Integrity Study
Report
The Food Assistance Integrity Study highlights various food approaches in Kenya with the aim of enhancing integrity, accountability, efficiency and cost effectiveness in the implementation of food assistance programs. The study uncovered evidence of critical flaws in the food assistance chain and...
Text of the Recommendation Concerning National Floors of Social Protection
Report
Further to the International Labour conference 101st session, the International Labour Organization adopted a new international work. Recommendation concerning the implementation of quick national social protection floors and the progressive extension of social safety for all. Social protection floors are...
Social Cash Transfers and Financial Inclusion: Evidence from four countries
Report
This focus note from CGAP looks at social cash transfers and how this is being used to improve financial inclusion. To do so they look at examples from Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and South Africa. The focus note compares the various payment approaches, how these interlink with the respective government...
Zap It to Me: The short-term impacts of a mobile cash transfer program
Report
Conditional and unconditional cash transfers have been effective in improving development outcomes in a variety of contexts, yet the costs of these programs to program recipients and implementing agencies are rarely discussed. The introduction of mobile money transfer systems in many developing...
Good Practice Review 11: Cash transfer programming in emergencies
Guidelines and Tools
The GPR is intended for humanitarian practitioners who plan and implement emergency responses – both those who are already familiar with cash-based interventions and those who are not. It synthesises cash transfer guidelines, highlights lessons from evaluations and adds practical examples drawn from...
Cash Transfer for Protection of Blanket Feeding: Maradi and Tahoua regions
Report
The Project ‘Cash Transfer to Protect Blanket Feeding’ in Niger was launched by UNICEF in June 2010. The Project was a direct response to the growing evidence that blanket supplementary feeding rations distributed to children of 6 to 23 months of age in food insecure communities were consumed by older...
Natural Disasters: What is the role for social safety nets?
Report
This paper makes the case for why safety nets are an important tool for managing the risk of natural hazards. The use of safety nets is advocated both ex ante, to prevent and mitigate the impact of natural disaster and ex post, to cope with the impacts of natural shocks. Firstly, the paper explores the...
Public Health Agencies and Cash Transfer Programmes: Making the case for greater involvement
Report
This report examines the case for greater involvement by public health agencies in cash transfer schemes, a form of welfare assistance. It seeks to identify opportunities, obstacles and actions that might support greater involvement. The issue arises because cash transfer schemes are an increasingly...
The Use of Cash Transfers in Livestock Emergencies and their Incorporation into Livestock Emergency Guidelines and Standards (LEGS)
Guidelines and Tools
This paper reviews the use of cash transfers within the livestock sector and suggests how they can be incorporated into and support Livestock Emergency Guidelines and Standards (LEGS). The paper’s structure reflects the stages of the LEGS Handbook as these in turn reflect good project cycle management....
Protection
Guidelines and Tools
Protection mainstreaming is a practical, efficient and effective means to maximise the protective impact of aid programming. Through incorporating protection principles into aid design and delivery, humanitarian actors can:
Promote the human rights of affected populations
Enhance affected populations’...
Helpdesk Research Report: Cash Transfers in Fragile/Conflict-Affected Environments
Report
In-kind assistance has traditionally dominated social protection programming in fragile and conflict-affected contexts (Holmes, 2009). In recent years, however, there has been a rise in the implementation of cash transfer schemes in such environments. These programmes have often been relatively small...
Helpdesk Research Report: Beneficiaries’ perspectives in research on cash transfer and social protection programmes
Report
Query: What research, academic, NGO or government, has included the perspectives of beneficiaries of cash transfer or social protection programmes in developing countries and what results have emerged and how robust has been this participatory qualitative evidence? Are there any lessons learnt from the...
Impacts of the Social Cash Transfer Pilot Programme (sctpp) on the local economy in Ethiopia
Report
The Social Cash Transfer Pilot Programme (SCTPP) was launched by the Tigray Bureau of Labour and Social Affairs (BOLSA) with support from the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in the Tigray region of Ethiopia in 2011. The goal of the SCTPP is to improve the quality of life for orphans and...
Learning from Cash Responses to the Tsunami: Case Studies
Report
These case studies form part of a project to document learning around cash based responses to the Indian Ocean tsunami. The project was funded by the British Red Cross, Save the Children UK, Oxfam GB, Mercy Corps and Concern Worldwide.
Innovations in the design and delivery of social transfers: Lessons learned from Malawi
Report
In 2005/6 and 2006/7, Concern Worldwide in Malawi designed and delivered two emergency social transfer programmes that were evaluated as innovative and effective, and have advanced thinking on best practice and what is feasible, both in emergency contexts and in the delivery of predictable (nonemergency)...
Helpdesk Research Report: Financing and Cost-effectiveness of Cash Transfer Schemes
Report
Query: What does the evidence base on the costing, financing and cost effectiveness of cash transfer schemes tell us? Cash transfers are a form of social assistance in which money or cash-like instruments (e.g. vouchers) are distributed to vulnerable individuals or households. They can vary in targeting...
Cash-Based Safety Nets for Livelihood Support in Northeastern Somalia: A Feasibility Study for Save the Children UK and Horn Relief
Report
This study looks at the need for and feasibility of cash-based safety net programming within the operational areas of Save the Children UK and Horn Relief in Northeastern Somalia. The success of recent emergency cash transfer programs in Somalia permit the question of whether cash-based programs are...